题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A.与西方画相比，中国画抽离现实，是上乘作品
B.西方戏剧讲究逼真，但表现上缺乏艺术技巧
C.西方戏剧表现真实的人生，没有进行艺术创造，因而难以有发展
D.中西方戏剧各有特色，但表现人生、反映生活的艺术目标是一致的
答案
D、中西方戏剧各有特色，但表现人生、反映生活的艺术目标是一致的
解析：A选项错误“中国画抽离现实……重在神韵，在意境，始是上乘作品”，这仅是评价中国画的标准，并不是中西画共有的标准，文中并未对中西画进行对比；B项和C项的西方戏剧“表现上缺乏艺术技巧”、“没有进行艺术创造，因而难以有发展”在文段中都没有依据，属于无中生有。故D选项符合文意，是正确的推断，故本题选择D。
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更多“根据这段短文的内容，下列推断正确的一项是（）”相关的问题
根据本文提供的信息，下列推断错误的一项是()
A．强劲的太阳风一旦引发磁层亚暴，将导致地球同步轨道上的卫星失灵甚至陨灭。
B．开展对太阳风的研究工作，对于无线电广播通信、电视、航天航空和航海事业的发展都具有积极的意义。
C．地球南北极一带上空的空气分子和原子受到太阳风的带电粒子流的激发，是多种形态的极光形成的重要原因。
D．对太阳风的研究，可以包括两方面的内容：一方面是如何减轻太阳风对地球的不利影响，另一方面是如何利用太阳风蕴藏的巨大潜能。
A.作者以司马迁《史记》中的记载为依据，确定印度和中国的交往始于中国的秦代
B.从第四段和第六段来看，作者是倾向于认为脂尼是秦字的音译的
C.文中说英国人称中国为查艾那，是用于证明英国与中国的交往可能始于中国的秦代
D.作者辨明支那并非侮辱称谓，实际上是主张我国的外文名称不妨沿用支那
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 55～57 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
B
Scientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano（火山）explosion will be small or large. Now，four scientists say they have discovered something in lava（熔岩）that will help do this. They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.
Mount Unzen exploded in November，1990. Since then，more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2，000 others. The volcano is still active today.
The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element（成份），which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth，not from the surface. They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.
The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many thousands of years. They also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen. The lava studied came from both large and small explosions. The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones. The scientists say if they had known this two years earlier，they could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives.
第 55 题 From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of ______.
A．a huge volcano explosion
B．a Japanese island
C．an active volcano
D．a kind of lava
A.efore midnight
B.fter noon
C.fter midnight
D.in the afternoon
A.科普短文一般融知识性、娱乐性、趣味性于一体
B.语言是人们用来交流思想的工具，自然界一些物候现象也起着预报农时的作用。这种想象仿佛就是传递信息的大自然的语言
C.《恐龙无处不有》文中括号内补充说明的文字可以删除，它只起到对说明内容补充解释的作用
D.《阿西莫多短文两篇》中的两篇短文虽然选材不同，但是都探讨了恐龙灭绝的原因
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 58～61 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
C
Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings（误解）？Little wonder. We often believe we're more skillful in getting our point across than we actually are，according to Boza Keysar，a professor at the University of Chicago. In his recent study，speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences. Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time. Here‘s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding：
（1）Don't trust what you see from the listener. Listeners often nod，look at you or say“uhhuh”to be polite or move the conversation along. But it‘s easy to consider these as signs of understanding.
（2）Train the editor（编辑）in your head. If you say，“Beth discusses her problems with her husband，”it's not clear whether she‘s talking to her husband or about him. Try instead，“Beth talks to her husband about her problems.”or“Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband.”
（3）Ask listeners to repeat your message. Introduce your request by saying“I want to be sure I said that right.”Questions like“How does that sound？”or“Does that make sense？”may also work.
（4）Listen well. When on the receiving end，ask questions to be sure you're on the same page. After all，it isn‘t just the speaker's job to make his speech understood.
第 58 题 Why does the writer give us the advice？
A．We're not skillful enough to make clear sentences.
B．Misunderstanding is damaging our normal lives.
C．Misunderstanding occurs now and then.
D．It's impolite to say NO to others.
A.文章详写了陈尧咨射箭，略写卖油翁酌油
B.文章通过人物的神态、动作和语言描写，表现了人物的性格特点
C.本文是一篇富有哲理的短文，告诉我们要谦虚，不能骄傲
D.本文的作者是宋朝的王安石，他是唐宋八大家之一
A.甲文赞扬了范仲淹身处逆境、胸怀天下、发奋攻读的精神
B.甲文记述了范仲淹出身寒微、生活贫苦、刻苦攻读的事迹
C.乙文介绍了张溥酷爱读书、过目不忘，对四方索取者随意应付的故事
D.两篇短文用人物的事迹告诫人们，只有身处逆境，才有所作为
A.加强数学基础研究，让信息技术的数学基础具备足够的实力，是我国成为软件强国的重要途径
B.如果中国只是想在软件技术上跟着西方走，而不在基础数学研究上下功夫，那么我国的软件将一直处于落后的状态
C.组合数学随着自己的发展，已经取代传统数学中分析和代数的统治地位
D.计算机科学的发展说明没有组合数学就没有计算机科学，没有计算机软件
根据本文提供的信息，下列推断正确的一项是：
A．进化心理学与进化生物学对开花植物进化的认识是一致的。
B．鲜花不仅能使人露出笑容，而且还能提高记忆力，促进思维功能发展。
C．科学研究证实，鲜花跟食物采集息息相关，所以人类“从感情上”喜欢花。
D．对人类来说，开花植物既没有食用价值，也没有其他基本生存价值。
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 62～65 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
D
While acting may run in the family,it wasn't Angelina Jolie's only choice when thinking about her future. Although Jolie has studied her craft（技艺）since childhood,at one point the 26-year-old,who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father,actor John Voight,wanted to be a funeral（殡葬）director.“I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.”
Tradition（传统）is always attractive and interesting to Jolie,who moved with her mother,Marcheline Bertand,and brother after her parents separated when she was two.“I never had one home. I never had an attic（阁楼）that had old things in it. We always moved,so I was never rooted anywhere. And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look. I'm very drawn to some things that are tradition,that are roots,and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals.”
Finally,she chose acting.“Following in my father's footsteps,”she says,“is an interesting thing,because I think we speak to each other through our work. You don't really know your parents in a certain way,and they don't really know you. So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman,the way I’m dealing with a husband who's been hurt,or the way I'm crying alone.”
“And it's the same for me：I can watch films of his and just see who he is. I've learned to understand him as a person.”
第 62 题 The passage is about a woman who _______.
A．was once a funeral director
B．is the leading actress in Tomb Raider
C．wants an attic to live in
D．was hurt by her husband
