题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
How do people work out the correct balance of an account by hand？
A．By adding all the entries together.
B．By subtracting all the debits and adding all the credits.
C．By computing the aggregate amount of the day's transactions.
D．By comparing the debits and the credits.
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Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they
find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom
have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for
perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient
with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original
ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can
only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concerns himself alone, but if
it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does
sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.
We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient
buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn
from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to
imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.
Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.
A. they are aged
B. they find it hard to accept modern things
C. they take their standards of perfection from the Greek
D. they look at things by the standards of the past
When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. (79) It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.
People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems blurry (模糊的). Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant objects clearly.
People who are farsighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people's eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people olden became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle. To prove this to yourself, look at object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object's relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.
We should take good care of our eyes ______.
A．only when we can see well
B．only when we cannot see perfectly
C．even if we can see dell
D．only when we realize how important our eyes are
The fishes are about 1.5 meters long and look like carps(鲤鱼). There will be a detector intheir bodies. They canfind the sources of pollutionin the water, and then the robot fisheswilleat part of it. Unlike other robots, they don’t need to be controlled by people faraway. Therobots all have an eight-hour battery. They can “swim” in the sea freely and send backinformation to people on the beach. After their batteries die, they will return by themselves.
There are five robot fishes altogether now.Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are partof a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University insoutheastern England.
“We designed the fishes creatively. We hopethe robot fishes can find the changes in the seawater and report back the information,” said Professor Huof Essex University. His team isdeveloping the fishes.
What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water？
A.They will eat part of it.
B.They will stop working.
C.They will tell people where they are.
D.They will take it out to the beach.
How longcan a battery in their bodies work each time？A.For five hours
B.For eight hours.
C.For twelve hours.
D.For one day.
How much do the five robot fishes cost altogether？ A.$14, 500.
B.$29,000.
C.$145,000.
D.$1,450, 000.
Which of the following is TRUE？ The robot fishes ____.A.can eat anything in the water
B.need to be controlled by people
C.are 1.5 meters long andthey look like sharks
D.cango back to the beach when the batteries run down
What can we learn from the passage？ The robot fishes____.A.have worked around the world
B.can’t take out the trash in the water
C.will helppeopledetect the pollution in the water
D.help to find other fishes in the rivers, lakes and seas
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes.' Everything else is not so clear. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become near sighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant (远处的) things clearly.
People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people's eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them."
Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of the other eye. You will find the object's relation to the background (背景) and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.
We should take good care of our eyes ______.
A．only when we cannot see perfectly
B．only when we can see well
C．even if we can see well
D．only when we realize how important our eyes are
Many people in the United States worry about not looking young and attractive. For many people, looking good also means being thin. Other people worry about their health. Many doctors say being overweight is not healthy. But are Americans really fat？
Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least 20 percent more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored fat of adult Americans weighs 2. 3 trillion pounds," says University of Massachusetts anthropologist(人类学家) George Armelagos. He says burning off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.
Losing weight is hard work, but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat. Bookstores sell lots of diet books. These books tell readers how to lose weight. Each year, dozens of new books like these are written. Each one boasts to help people to get rid of fat.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of losing weight？
A．To eat less fats and sugars.
B．To take much exercise.
C．To have surgery.
D．To work hard.
lt wasn 't that I relied on them for _ 27__reasons，or to keep my life in order, or to ease the chaosof the home. These days，1 rely on them for their company.
Ⅰ missed coming home and talking about my day at work，and I missed being able to read their facesand sense how their day was. I missed having unique_ 28_into tiny details that make a life.
While the conversation about young adults staying longer at home is_ 29_by talk of laziness, ofdependence，of an inability for young people to pull themselves together，_ 30 do we talk of theway，in my case at least，my relationship with my parents has_ 31 strengthened the longer we havelived together.
Over the years the power dynamic has changed and is no longer defined by one being the giver andanother，the taker. So，what does this say for our relationships within the family home？
According to psychologist Sabina Read，there are“some very positive possible_ 32_when adultchildren share the family home"， noting the"parent-child relationship may indeed strengthen and mature”in the process.
But，she notes， a strong_ 33_doesn 't simply come with time."The many changing factors of therelationship need to be acknowledged，rather than hoping that the mere passage of time will _ 34connect parents to their adult children. It's important to acknowledge that the relationship parametershave changed to avoid falling back into __35_from the teen years.”
A) bond F) legislative K) patterns
B) contemplated G) leverage L) rarely
C) dawned H )logistical M) saturated
D) hierarchy I)magically N) stereotypes
E) insight J)outcomes O) undoubtedly
A. enjoy
B. have to do
C. hate
D. ignore
"Low" work here means ______.
A．work with brains
B．work with hands
C．the work that people do at home
D．the work scientists do in the lab
When I was approached with the idea of trying to create a landmine(地雷) campaign, we were just three people in a small office in Washington, DC in late I had more than a few ideas about how to begin a campaign, but what if nobody cared？ What if nobody responded？ But I knew the only way to answer those questions was to accept the challenge.
But if I have any power as an individual, it&39;s because I work with other individuals around the world. We are ordinary people--Jemma from Armenia, Paul from Canada, Christian from Norway and thousands more-who have worked together to bring about extraordinary change. The landmine campaign is not just about landmines--it&39;s about the power of individuals to work with governments in a different way.
I believe in both my right and my responsibility to work to create a world that doesn&39;t think highly of violence and war, but where we seek different solutions to our common problems. I know that holding such beliefs is not always easy or comfortable--particularly in the post-9/ 11 world. But I believe that life is about trying to do the right thing.
Most people tend to get caught up in going to college, then getting a job, buying a house and paying the loan. Somehow, I’ve had the desire--and the drive--to do things a bit differently. If enough ordinary people back up our desire for a better world, I believe we can accomplish extraordinary things.
21.When the author was a child, she __________.
A.had many great dreams
B.wanted to do something for peace
C.didn’t know she would work for landmine campaign
D.had decided what she would do when growing up
Why did the author create a landmine campaign？A.Because she was encouraged by her colleagues
B.Because she got inspiration from protecting her brother
C.Because it was her duty to remove landmines
D.Because she was interested in whatever others disliked
What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？A.The author had made many foreign friends
B.The landmine campaign had spread all over the world
C.Many individuals join the landmine campaign to create a better world
D.The author’s friends joined her in fighting against the government
What can be inferred from the text？A.The present world is full of violence and war
B.Going to a famous university is the author’s belief
C.Most people take war and violence for granted
D.Settling problems peacefully is the author’s belief
Advice about medical schools can be got from books and magazines like The,Princeton Review,which provide information about medical schools, study programs and jobs. Competition (竞争 ) toenter medical schools is strong. American medical schools have only about 16,000 openings forstudents each year. However, more than two times this many want to enter medical schools.
An important part of their application (申请) is the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT).The Association of American Medical Colleges provides the test by computer." It is offered in theUnited States and in other countries. Applicants need to do well on MCAT. They also need a goodrecord in their college studies.
An interview(面试) is also required for entrance to medical schools. The interviewer wants toknow if the applicant understands the demands of life as a medical student and doctor in training. Healso wants to know about the applicant&39; s goals for a life in medicine.
People who want to become doctors often study a lot of biology,, chemistry or other science. Somestudents work for a year or two in a medical or research job before they attempt to enter medical schools.A medical education can cost a lot,from 15,000 dollars to 40,000 dollars a year or more. Moststudents need to borrow money to pay for the education.
How many people hope to go to medical school in the U. S. each,year？
A.More than 32,000.
B.About 24,000.
C.Less than 16,000.
D.About 20,000.
Who prepares MCAT for medical school applicants？A.The Princeton Review.
B.The Medical College Admissions Office
C.The medical schools in the United States
D.The Association of American Medical Colleges.
Which of the following do interviewers want to know about the applicants？A.What courses they want to learn in medical schools.
B.How much money they hope to earn in future
C.When they plan to start their medical training
D.Whether they understand a doctor’s duties
What can be inferred about the applicants from the text？A.They must be hard-working
B.They have to do well in medicine
C.They should have work experience
D.They must earn 15,000 dollars a year
